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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">folklore</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фольклор: структура, типология, семиотика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Folklore: Structure, Typology, Semiotics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-5294</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-5294-2020-3-2-130-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">folklore-92</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Меняет ли Интернет прошлое, настоящее и будущее? Эмпирические опросные измерения для Германии и Китая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Does the Internet Change Past, Present and Future? – Empirical Survey Measures for Germany and China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фауст</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Faust</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Фауст</p><p>Николассштрассе, д. 27–29, Лейпциг, 04109</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria Faust</p><p>Nikolaistrasse, 27–29, Leipzig, 04109</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.faust@uni-leipzig.de</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Лейпцига</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Leipzig</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фауст М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фауст М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Faust M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://folklore.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/92">https://folklore.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/92</self-uri><abstract><p>Цифровые медиа не впервые меняют то, как люди обращаются со временем и планируют его в повседневной жизни. Однако количественных исследований на эту тему крайне немного. В настоящей статье представлен дизайн опроса, позволяющего замерить темпоральные изменения в двух культурных контекстах: немецком и китайском; поскольку ранее они представляли собой две разные темпоральные культуры, которые в настоящее время, как принято считать, гомогенизировались. Опираясь на теорию габитуализации, теорию социального конструирования реальности и триадную взаимную причинность, автор обрисовывает, как к цифровым темпоральным изменениям можно подойти посредством двуязычного опроса, к примеру, на немецком и на упрощенном мандарине, который в настоящей статье приведен по-английски. Опосредованная Интернетом коммуникация замеряется наряду с личными факторами, социальными и ситуативными влияниями как независимыми переменными. Темпоральное понимание как зависимая величина – девятимерный конструкт, состоящий из эмных немецких и китайских понятий времени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Digital media have shown to alter how people deal with and plan time in everyday life. Quantitative research on the subject is scarce. In this paper, I address this by providing a survey design to measure temporal change in two cultural contexts, namely the German and Chinese one as they were previously two different temporal cultures which are now assumed to homogenize. Drawing upon a theory of habitualization, the theory of the social construction of reality and triadic causes I sketch how digital temporal change can be tackled through a bilingual questionnaire, i.e., German, and Simplified Mandarin, presented here in English. Internet-mediated communication is measured alongside personal factors, social and situative influences as independent variables. Temporal understanding as the dependent variable is a nine-dimensional construct, consisting of emic German and Chinese time notions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социальное время</kwd><kwd>культурные изменения</kwd><kwd>цифровые медиа</kwd><kwd>кросскультурные исследования</kwd><kwd>Германия</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social time</kwd><kwd>cultural change</kwd><kwd>digital media</kwd><kwd>cross-cultural research</kwd><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">I would like to thank Prof. Hans-Jörg Stiehler, Prof. Stefanie Averbeck-Lietz, Dipl. Ing. (FH) Markus Faust, Aaron F. Lerma B.A., Michael Burdett for research comments and proof reading. 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